NF C90-003-1992 数据系统规范(rds)
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【英文标准名称】:Specificationofthedatasystem(rds).
【原文标准名称】:数据系统规范(rds)
【标准号】:NFC90-003-1992
【标准状态】:作废
【国别】:法国
【发布日期】:1992-12-01
【实施或试行日期】:1992-12-20
【发布单位】:法国标准化协会(AFNOR)
【起草单位】:
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:数据格式;数据传送;定义;定义;电气工程;物理层;规范(验收);链路层;使用;基带编码;无线电数据系统;无线电数据系统;通信控制层;调制参数;作标记;数据通道;广播;调频;甚高频;数据布置;文电;VHF;表示层;声音广播;规范
【英文主题词】:
【摘要】:
【中国标准分类号】:M60
【国际标准分类号】:33_160_20
【页数】:83P;A4
【正文语种】:其他
【英文标准名称】:ElectromagneticcompatibilityandRadiospectrumMatters(ERM).ElectroMagneticCompatibility(EMC)standardforTerrestrialTrunkedRadio(TETRA)andancillaryequipment.
【原文标准名称】:电磁兼容性和射频频谱管理(ERM).地面中继无线电(TETRA)和辅助设备用电磁兼容性(EMC)标准
【标准号】:NFZ84-827-1999
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:法国
【发布日期】:1999-10-01
【实施或试行日期】:1999-10-05
【发布单位】:法国标准化协会(FR-AFNOR)
【起草单位】:
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:
【英文主题词】:Accessories;Ancillaryequipment;Communicationtechnology;Definitions;Electricalengineering;Electromagneticcompatibility;EMC;Emission;ETSI;Informationprocessing;Interferencerejections;Interferingemissions;Measuringtechniques;Mobileradiosystems;Performanceinservice;Radioequipment;Radiosystems;Telecommunication;Telecommunicationnetworks;Telecommunicationsystems;Telecommunications;Telephonenetworks;Terminaldevices;Terminology;Terrestrial;Testingconditions;TETRA;Transeuropeantrunkedradio
【摘要】:
【中国标准分类号】:L06
【国际标准分类号】:33_070_10;33_100_01
【页数】:26P.;A4
【正文语种】:其他
【英文标准名称】:StandardTestMethodforReflectanceFactorandColorbySpectrophotometryUsingHemisphericalGeometry
【原文标准名称】:用半球体几何形状的分光光度法测量反射系数和颜色的标准试验方法
【标准号】:ASTME1331-2009
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:美国
【发布日期】:2009
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:E12.02
【标准类型】:(TestMethod)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:
【英文主题词】:color;hemisphericalgeometry;reflectance;reflectancefactor;spectrophotometry;Color--opaquematerials;Colorimetricanalysis;Geometricanalysis--paints/relatedcoatings/materials;Hemisphericalgeometry;Instrumentalmeasurement--color/light;Reflec
【摘要】:Themostdirectandaccessiblemethodsforobtainingthecolorcoordinatesofobjectcolorsarebyinstrumentalmeasurementusingspectrophotometersorcolorimeterswitheitherhemisphericalorbidirectionalopticalmeasuringsystems.Thistestmethodprovidesproceduresforsuchmeasurementbyreflectancespectrophotometryusingahemisphericalopticalmeasuringsystem.Thistestmethodisespeciallysuitableformeasurementofthefollowingtypesofspecimensfortheindicateduses(GuideE179andPracticeE805):Alltypesofobject-colorspecimenstoobtaindataforuseincomputercolorantformulation.Object-colorspecimensforcolorassessment.Forthemeasurementofplane-surfacehigh-glossspecimens,thespecularcomponentshouldgenerallybeexcludedduringthemeasurement.Forthemeasurementofplane-surfaceintermediate-glossspecimensandoftextured-surfacespecimens,includingtextiles,wherethefirst-surfacereflectioncomponentmaybedistributedoverawiderangeofangles,measurementmaybemadewiththespecularcomponentincluded,buttheresultingcolorcoordinatesmaynotcorrelatebestwithvisualjudgmentsofthecolor.Theuseofbidirectionalgeometry,suchas45/0or0/45,mayleadtobettercorrelations.Forthemeasurementofplane-surface,low-gloss(matte)specimens,thespecularcomponentmayeitherbeexcludedorincluded,asnosignificantdifferenceintheresultsshouldbeapparent.Specimenswithbaremetalsurfacesforcolorassessment.Forthisapplication,thespecularcomponentshouldgenerallybeincludedduringthemeasurement.Thistestmethodisnotrecommendedformeasurementofthefollowingtypesofspecimens,forwhichtheuseofbidirectionalmeasurementgeometry(0/45or45/0)ispreferable(GuideE179):Object-colorspecimensofintermediategloss,Retroreflectivespecimens,andFluorescentspecimens(PracticeE991).Whenthereisdoubtastowhetherthespecularcomponentofreflectionshouldbeincludedorexcluded,bothmeasurementsshouldbemade,andtheresultscorrelatedwithvisualjudgments.Thereafter,themethodwithhighervisualcorrelationshouldbeutilized.Whenmeasurementsoftwospecimenswhosegloss,ortexture,aresubstantiallydifferentfromeachother,aretobeutilizedinacolor-differencecomparison,generallythespecularcomponentshouldbeincludedineachmeasurement.Thishastheeffectofincludinginbothmeasurementsallthefirstsurfacereflectionswhetherdiffuseorspecular.Thesefirstsurfacereflectionsaresubtractedfromeachotherinthecolor-differenceequation,anddifferencesinthebodycolorremain,whichiswhatisusuallysought.1.1Thistestmethoddescribestheinstrumentalmeasurementofthereflectionpropertiesandcolorofobject-colorspecimensbytheuseofaspectrophotometerorspectrocolorimeterwithahemisphericalopticalmeasuringsystem,suchasanintegratingsphere.1.2Thetestmethodissuitableforusewithmostobject-colorspecimens.However,itshouldnotbeusedforretroreflectivespecimensorforfluorescentspecimenswhenhighestaccuracyisdesired.Specimenshavingintermediate-glosssurfacesshouldpreferablynotbemeasuredbyuseofthisgeometry.1.3ThevaluesstatedinSIunitsaretoberegardedasstandard.Nootherunitsofmeasurementareincludedinthisstandard.1.4Thisstandarddoesn......
【中国标准分类号】:A26
【国际标准分类号】:17_180_20
【页数】:4P.;A4
【正文语种】:英语
