ANSI/ASTM F1774-1999 攀爬和登山设备规范
作者:标准资料网 时间:2024-05-08 06:01:17 浏览:8029
来源:标准资料网
【英文标准名称】:SpecificationforClimbingandMountaineeringCarabiners
【原文标准名称】:攀爬和登山设备规范
【标准号】:ANSI/ASTMF1774-1999
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:美国
【发布日期】:1999
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国国家标准学会(US-ANSI)
【起草单位】:ASTM
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:试验方法;体育器材;竖钩
【英文主题词】:Carabiners;Mountaineering;Sportsequipment;Testmethods
【摘要】:Thisspecificationcoverssixmechanicaltestsandtheminimumperformancerequirementsforcarabinersdesignedspecificallyforthesportsofclimbingandmountaineering.Twodifferenttypesofcarabinersaredefinedinthisstandard,non-lockingcarabinersandlockingcarabiners.ThevaluesstatedinSIunitsaretoberegardedasthestandard.Testscontainedhereinaredestructiveinnature.Carabinerssubjectedtoanyofthesetestsshallnotbeusedinanywayaftertestingexceptinevaluatingtheresultsofsuchtesting.thisspecificationdoesnotimplyapprovalofanymethodofuseofclimbingandmountaineeringcarabiners.Inaddition,thetestloadvaluescontainedhereinarenottobeinterpretedastheforceswhichaclimbingandmountaineeringcarabinermaybesubjectedto,orexpectedtosustaininactualfielduse.
【中国标准分类号】:Y55
【国际标准分类号】:97_220_40
【页数】:
【正文语种】:英语
【英文标准名称】:StandardPracticeforOutdoorWeatheringofPlastics
【原文标准名称】:塑料的室外风化的标准操作规程
【标准号】:ASTMD1435-2005
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:
【发布日期】:2005
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:D20.50
【标准类型】:(Practice)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:塑料;风化;试验
【英文主题词】:exposure;naturalweathering;outdoorweathering;plastics
【摘要】:Testsconductedinaccordancewiththispracticeareusedtoevaluatethestabilityofplasticmaterialswhentheyareexposedoutdoors.Therelativedurabilityofplasticsinoutdoorusecanbeverydifferentdependingonthelocationoftheexposurebecauseofdifferencesinultraviolet(UV)radiation,timeofwetness,temperature,pollutants,andotherfactors.Itcannotbeassumed,therefore,thatresultsfromoneexposureinasinglelocationwillbeusefulfordeterminingrelativedurabilityinadifferentlocation.Exposuresinseverallocationswithdifferentclimatesthatrepresentabroadrangeofanticipatedserviceconditionsarerecommended.4.1.1Becauseofyear-to-yearclimatologicalvariations,resultsfromasingleexposuretestcannotbeusedtopredicttheabsoluterateatwhichamaterialdegrades.Severalyearsofrepeatexposuresareneededtogetanaveragetestresultforagivenlocation.Theresultsofshort-termexposuretestscanprovideanindicationofrelativeoutdoorperformance,buttheyshouldnotbeusedtopredicttheabsolutelong-termperformanceofamaterial.Theresultsoftestsconductedforlessthantwelvemonthswilldependontheparticularseasonoftheyearinwhichtheybegin.1.1Thispracticeisintendedtocoverproceduresfortheexposureofplasticmaterialstoweather.Note1SeePracticeG24foragingunderglass.1.2Thispracticeislimitedtothemethodbywhichthematerialistobeexposedandthegeneralproceduretobefollowed.Itisintendedforusewithfinishedarticlesofcommerceaswellaswithallsizesandshapesoftestspecimens.1.3Meansofevaluationoftheeffectsofweatheringwilldependontheintendeduseforthetestmaterial.1.4ThevaluesstatedinSIunitsaretoberegardedasthestandard.Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcerns,ifany,associatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriortouse.ThisstandardandISO877.2-1991,MethodA,aretechnicallyequivalent.
【中国标准分类号】:G31
【国际标准分类号】:83_080_01
【页数】:5P.;A4
【正文语种】:
【英文标准名称】:StandardGuideforExaminationofDocumentsProducedwithTonerTechnology
【原文标准名称】:调色剂技术的文献检查标准指南
【标准号】:ASTME2390-2006
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:
【发布日期】:2006
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:E30.02
【标准类型】:(Guide)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:生产;工艺学;调色剂
【英文主题词】:facsimiledevices;forensicsciences;photocopiers;questioneddocuments;toner
【摘要】:Theproceduresoutlinedherearegroundedinthegenerallyacceptedbodyofknowledgeandexperienceinthefieldofforensicdocumentexamination.Byfollowingtheseprocedures,aforensicdocumentexaminercanreliablyreachanopinionconcerningwhethertwoormoredocumentsproducedwithtonertechnologyarefromthesamedevice,whetheraparticulardevicecreatedthedocument,orthedeterminationofthemakeormodelofadevice.1.1Thisguideprovidesproceduresthatshouldbeusedbyforensicdocumentexaminers(GuideE444)forexaminationsofdocumentsproducedwithtonertechnology,andrelatedprocedures.1.2Theseproceduresareapplicablewhethertheexaminationisofquestionedandknownitem(s)orofexclusivelyquestioneditem(s).1.3Theseproceduresincludeevaluationofthesufficiencyofthematerialavailableforexamination.1.4Theparticularmethodsusedinagivencasewilldependuponthenatureandsufficiencyofthematerialavailableforexamination.1.5Thisguidemaynotcoverallaspectsofunusualoruncommonexaminations.1.6Thesemethodsareapplicabletoexaminationsinvolvingphotocopiers,printers,facsimiledevices,andmultifunctiondevicesusingtonertechnology.Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcerns,ifany,associatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriortouse.
【中国标准分类号】:J87
【国际标准分类号】:37_100_10
【页数】:5P.;A4
【正文语种】: